Welcome !
I am currently an associate professor at the School of Geospatial Engineering and Science, Sun Yat-Sen University (SYSU). Prior to joining SYSU, I worked as a postdoctoral research fellow at the School of Biological Sciences and the Department of Mathematics, The University of Hong Kong, working with Prof. Jin Wu and Prof. Michael Ng. I also gained research training as a special research associate at the Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, supervised by Prof. Xin Li on eco-hydrology and remote sensing.
My research starts from modeling global evapotranspiration and soil water dynamics, focusing on the terrestrial water cycle and its interactions with climate change. The Bayesian approaches have usually been used in my projects to explore the sensitivity and optimization of model parameters and structural errors. By combining process-based model and multi-source remotely sensed and ground-based observations, I am trying to understand the response of the terrestrial water cycle and ecosystem resilience to climate change, particularly under extreme events.
News !
We have recently proposed a Special Issue titled "Remote Sensing for Terrestrial Hydrologic Variables" in the journal Remote Sensing.
We warmly welcome submissions from researchers in this field. The deadline for submissions is November 30, 2024.
More details can be found at the following website:
Click here
.
We are looking for self-motivated Ph.D students, Master students, Undergraduate students, and Postdocs to join our team. 课题组招收硕士生、博士生,也非常欢迎优秀的本科生加入。长期招聘博士后和研究助理。我们与香港大学、中国科学院、兰州大学等相关实验室有密切的合作,可推荐课题组成员去相关实验室交流或联合培养。请感兴趣的同学与我邮件联系,期待你的加入!
ContactTerrestrial Evapotranspiration (ET) Modelling
Model parameters are significant factors influencing the model performance. Based on the current commonly used process-based remote sensing evapotranspiration models, we identified and analyzed the key parameter functions under different plant functional types using the eddy covariance (EC) observations across the globe, and gave a more suitable set of optimized parameters using a data-model fusion algorithm under the Bayesian framework (Zhang et al., 2017 ). Moreover, multiscale verification was expanded from the plot scale to the global scale, and the global ET estimates were compared with the mainstream ET products (Zhang et al., 2019 ). In addition, A physically-based ecohydrological model, called Simple Terrestrial Hydrosphere (SiTHv1), was developed and updated (SiTHv2) to estimate the terrestrial ET and ET-related variables based on the groundwater-soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. The major feature in SiTH model is to adjust the allocation of potential plant transpiration to different soil layers combined with root distribution and soil water conditions, which can assure the adaptability of plant growth (Zhu et al., 2019 ; Zhang et al., 2022 ).
Relevant codes are available at GitHub for PT-JPLurl
and MOD16
url
. The terrestrial ET data set based on
SiTHv2
(daily, 0.1° globally) can be achieved from the TPDC
url
.
Estimation of Global Irrigation Water Use
Quantification of the global irrigation water use (IWU) is crucial to understanding the
anthropogenic disturbance of the natural hydrological cycle and optimal agricultural water
management. However, it is challenging to obtain time series data with the conventional
survey-based approach, while the current satellite-based IWU estimations are subject to data
gaps and the model structure. Hence, we propose a comprehensive framework to couple the
different processes associated with irrigation and integrate multiple satellite observations
to estimate the global IWU (Zhang et al.,
2022
). The ensemble IWU estimate demonstrates an improved performance when compared to the
IWU obtained from individual satellite observations. Large amounts of IWU are apparent in
India, China, the US, Europe, and Pakistan, making up over 70 percent of the global IWU. A
general underestimation of IWU is found both in this work and previous studies, due to the
coarse resolution and asynchronism of the various satellite products, the changes in
irrigated areas, and the deficiency in detecting irrigation events under the case of
saturated soil moisture. Nevertheless, the proposed framework has showed advantages in
integrating multiple precipitation and soil moisture data to address the uncertainties in
estimating global IWU, and is a new attempt to use satellite to monitor global IWU.
Generated data set is available at the TPDC
url
.
Extreme climate events, drivers and plant response
In the context of global warming, extreme climate events occur frequently. Heatwave is one of the climate extremes characterized by an abnormally high temperature near the Earth's surface, which has a substantial influence on ecosystem and human health. More than 166,000 people died worldwide due to heatwaves from 1998 to 2017, while the heatwave occurrences are projected to be more intense. Severe and sustained hot temperatures are usually tightly coupled with drought events, due to the enhanced atmospheric moisture demand and accelerated water loss in the soil. With reduced humidity, heatwaves can easily raise the risk of wildfires, which can be devastating to the natural environment and agriculture. Recently, I have been working on heatwave study to identify global heatwave episodes during the past several decades utilizing several data sources, such as ground-based, remote sensing, and reanalysis data. The establishment of heatwave information with high spatial and temporal resolution will be beneficial for explore its interaction with the climate variability and vegetation feedback over time series.
Global dataset of terrestrial evapotranspiration and soil moisture (1982-2020)
Total ET
Plant Transpiration
Soil Evaporation
Interception
SWC at 3 layers
Satellite-based Global Irrigation Water Use dataset (2011-2018)
IWU
Sun Yat-Sen University (SYSU)
School of Geospatial Engineering and Science
The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
Department of Mathematics & School of Biological Sciences
Supervised by Prof. Michael Ng and Prof. Jin Wu
Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ITPCAS)
National Tibetan Plateau Data Center (TPDC)
Supervised by Prof. Xin Li
Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China
Key Laboratory of West China's Environmental System
Supervised by Prof. Gaofeng Zhu and Prof. Jinzhu Ma
Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training (NCGRT)
Supervised by Prof. Huade Guan
Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
School of Natural Resources and Environment
Quantitative estimates for water cycle closure and uncertainties of endorheic basins along the Silk Road
PI, 2019–2022, ¥300,000
Estimation of irrigation water use and its hydrological implication in Heihe river basin based on multi-source remote sensing data
PI, 2019–2021, ¥80,000
Global Change Biology | Science Bulletin |
Remote Sensing of Environment | Water Resources Research |
Journal of Hydrology | Hydrology and Earth System Sciences |
WIREs Water | Science of the Total Environment |
GIScience & Remote Sensing | IEEE JSTAR |
Remote Sensing | Software Impact |
Western Environment Award, 2020 Lanzhou University, China |
National Scholarship, 2017 Ministry of Education, China |
CSC Scholarship, 2016 CSC Scholarship, 2016 |
First-class Academic Scholarship, 2012-2014
Lanzhou University, China |